What about me?

I see back at home that the Irish Government have recently conducted a test of an emergency broadcast system for Radio & TV that relays urgent messages in the event of a national disaster, terrorist incident or property crash (too late for the latter).

A quote from the government press release [1] is a bit worrying:

The Government Task Force on Emergency Planning considers that in the event of an emergency, broadcast media will be the most efficient vehicle for the transmission of emergency messages to the public.

Really? My problem is that, like a growing proportion of people out there in this day and age, I rarely use either medium. Sure I am the exception in not watching much tv (an hour or two a week), but in this day and age, how many people actually watch their terrestrial broadcasters? A fair chunk yes, but a reducing proportion in most western countries when you have so many other crap satellite channels to flick through.

So what is left? Well the two communication mediums I use most are Internet and mobile phone. An Internet based emergency broadcast would be technically difficult, though it could be done.

An emergency broadcast via mobile phones would make more sense. This could easily be done via SMS to every phone in the country. That would have a far higher penetration level, and I am pretty sure that you could geographically target these messages by only alerting phones registered to base stations in particular areas. This might be a more costly implementation than just relaying a simple message over TV and Radio, but ultimately more effective which is what you need in the event of an emergency right?

This idea of a TV & Radio broadcast seems to be rooted in the 1950’s. Technology has advanced a bit since then. Don’t have a mobile phone? Well, technology does exist to send an automated message to landlines too. There seems to be a lack of any real forethought in this.

And lastly, the department seemed delighted that all the broadcasters were able to carry out the test at short notice in the early hours of the morning:

The timing of the exercise was deliberately chosen to test the response times of the broadcasters. Most stations are unmanned in the early ours of the morning and it was considered an excellent simulation of an emergency situation where stations would have to react quickly in unusual circumstances.

Eh yeah, well done. But not many people are going to get an emergency message if their tv or radio is switched off and they are asleep are they? If it so important you have to take over the airwaves to relay a message, then maybe go the extra step and wake up the recipients?

[1] Government press release on the broadcast

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The more you know, the less happy you are

My first (and certainly not last) 4am post!
Prepare to be underwhelmed.

For the last 36 hours I have been doing battle with two servers located within the same data centre and the guys who manage the network therein.

At about 12pm Tuesday I noticed that a number of mails from server 1 had not yet reached server 2. A quick look and push of the mail queue, and Exim is telling me it has “No route to host”. Hmm, not a good sign.

My first priority was to see just how big an issue it was. After running some checks using external mail programs and some log file checking, I satisfied myself that at least the routing problem seemed to be restricted to those two servers. Or rather those two subnets within the data centre network.

Neither server could ping the other, and even switching off the software firewalls, Iptables and APF, did nothing for me.

At this stage I felt the issue lay outside of either box and bumped it to DC support staff. I had a sense of foreboding about this as I knew in my heart that this kind of small, localised and fairly complex issue would take a lot of two-ing and fro-ing before it landed in the inbox of the sort of knowledgeable techie that could correctly identify and resolve the issue.

Meanwhile, back at the mail servers, mails are piling up in both mail queues. Gah! So a few 4 hour message not yet delivered mails will be received, nothing serious.

I won’t bore you with the mind numbing problem tennis I played with the support staff to get my issue aired, we all have our tales of woe in the department.

Eventually it was declared (second hand in the form “the network engineer said..”) that the network config on either or both machines were not correct.

Now, I’m not the world’s smartest guy, but if I have one strength, it is the ability to approach problem solving in an intelligent way. i.e: If two servers have been working fine for the past 12 months, then why the hell would you need to go about messing with their settings?

It was mentioned that a Cisco router (I think the brand was important as many techies seem to think Cisco is some sort of mythical place that nobody should ever enter or discuss in detail) was recently replaced and that the settings might have worked in the past but, blah blah blah.

“Hmm, ok, give me the settings and I will see how they compare to what I currently have”. And yes, on one server they were different. But changing the config for eth0 is not something to enter into with haste. In fact, it is up there with marrying a woman with a very nosy mother.

So I called them back to double check. No, no, I was assured, those values are correct.

Correct they may be, but not for my server that was down for 3 hours after I applied said settings. I didn’t think it would take them 3 hours to get it back up after I called and explained to them to get someone over to the box, login and apply my “wrong” settings once more, but they spent an hour rebooting the machine that was fine to get themselves warmed up for the main event.

So several hours later, I have my server back up and a gleeful response to the trouble ticket informing me that the server is now back online and the issue was resolved.

Apart from my original problem that is.

It was at that point that I remembered why I had tied bubble wrap to my forehead earlier in the day.

So, I have been immersing myself in learning more about networking, routing and eth0 than I really want to know, but after some careful information gathering, I have been able to create a static route between the two servers to re-establish the network route that was so cruelly taken from me by fate on Tuesday morning.

I had better remember to put a script in that adds the routes back in on next reboot.

I’m left with a slightly more advanced knowledge of networking and a distrust of asking front line tech support about such issues in future.

Which most likely means the next time something like this comes up I will try fixing it myself.

Apparently ignorance is bliss. I wouldn’t know.

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